Page 1037 - TNFlipTest

Toronto Notes 2019
Acronyms
Pediatrics P3
Acronyms
AAP American Academy of Pediatrics ABG arterial blood gas
ACE angiotensin converting enzyme ADH antidiuretic hormone
ALL acute lymphoblastic leukemia
ALPS autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome AML acute myelogenous leukemia
ANA antinuclear antibody
AOM acute otitis media
ARB angiotensin receptor blocker
ARBD alcohol-related birth defects
ARND alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder ASD atrial septal defect
ASOT antistreptolysin-o titre
ATN acute tubular necrosis
AVM arteriovenous malformation
BRUE brief resolved unexplained events
CAH congenital adrenal hyperplasia
CAS Children’s Aid Society
CF cystic fibrosis
CHD congenital heart defect
CML chronic myelogenous leukemia
CMV cytomegalovirus
CP cerebral palsy
CPS Canadian Pediatric Society
DDAVP 1-desamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin
DI diabetes insipidus
DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation DKA diabetic ketoacidosis
DMARD disease modifying antirheumatic HUS drug IBW
DS Down syndrome ICH DSD disorder of sexual differentiation ITP EBV Epstein-Barr virus IUGR Echo echocardiogram IVH EMG electromyography IVIg FAS fetal alcohol syndrome JIA FASD fetal alcohol spectrum disorder LAH FISH fluorescent in situ hybridization LGA FSH follicle stimulating hormone LH FTT failure to thrive LLSB G6PD glucose-6-phosphate LOC
dehydrogenase LP
GA gestational age LRTI GBM glomerular basement membrane LVH GBS group B Streptococcus MAS GERD gastroesophageal reflux disease MCAD GH growth hormone MCD GN glomerulonephritis MDI GSD glycogen storage disease MSUD HDNB hemorrhagic disease of the NCS
newborn NEC Hib Haemophilus influenzae type b NF HIDA hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid NICU HIE hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy NS HPA human platelet antigen N/V HRV human rotavirus OCP HSP Henoch-Schönlein purpura ORT
hemolytic uremic syndrome PAC ideal body weight PDA intracranial hemorrhage PKU immune thrombocytopenic purpura PPHN intra-uterine growth restriction
intraventricular hemorrhage PPV intravenous immunoglobulin PUVA juvenile idiopathic arthritis RAD left atrial hypertrophy RAS large for gestational age RBBB luteinizing hormone RDS lower left sternal border RF level of consciousness RL lumbar puncture RSV lower respiratory tract infection RUSB left ventricular hypertrophy RVH meconium aspiration syndrome RVOTO medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
minimal change disease SEM metred dose inhaler SGA maple syrup urine disease SIADH nerve conduction study
necrotizing enterocolitis SVT neurofibromatosis TEF neonatal intensive care unit TM normal saline TPN nausea/vomiting TTN oral contraceptive pill UMN
oral rehydration therapy
premature atrial contraction
patent ductus arteriosus phenylketonuria
persistent pulmonary hypertension of newborn
positive pressure ventilation psoralen + UVA
right axis deviation
renal artery stenosis
right bundle branch block respiratory distress syndrome rheumatoid factor
Ringer’s lactate
respiratory syncytial virus right upper sternal border right ventricular hypertrophy right ventricular outflow tract obstruction
systolic ejection murmur
small for gestational age
syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
supraventricular tachycardia tracheo-esophageal fistula
tympanic membrane
total parenteral nutrition
transient tachypnea of the newborn upper motor neuron
upper respiratory tract infection
Pediatric Quick Reference Values
URTI
UVA ultraviolet A
VCUG voiding cystourethrogram VSD ventricular septal defect VUR vesicoureteral reflux WPW Wolff-Parkinson-White
Table 1. Average Vitals at Various Ages
Age (years)
<1 1-2 2-5 5-12 >12
Pulse (bpm)
110-160 100-150 95-140 80-120 60-100
Respiratory Rate (br/min)
30-40 25-35 25-35 20-25 15-20
sBP (mmHg)
70-90 80-95 80-100 90-110 110-120
Primary Care
Visit Overview
• schedule
■ newborn (within 1 wk post-discharge), 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 24 mo ■ annually between age 2-5; every 1-2 yr between age 6-18
• content
■ history and physical exam including growth, development, and nutrition
■ routine immunizations
■ counselling and anticipatory guidance
■ see evidence based clinical tools such as Rourke baby record and Greig health record for more
information