Page 403 - TNFlipTest

GS
General Surgery and Thoracic Surgery
Michael Dzingala, Kimberley Lam-Tin-Cheung, Nivethan Vela, and Evelyn Waugh, chapter editors Ahmad Mousa and Siraj Zahr, associate editors
Michael Elfassy and Alexander Tigert, EBM editors
Dr. Abdollah Behzadi and Dr. Fayez Quereshy, staff editors
Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Basic Anatomy Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Differential Diagnoses of Common Presentations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Acute Abdominal Pain
Abdominal Mass
Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Jaundice
Diverticular Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Diverticulosis Diverticulitis
Colorectal Neoplasms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Colorectal Polyps
Familial Colon Cancer Syndromes Colorectal Carcinoma
Other Conditions of the Large Intestine . . . . . . 36
Angiodysplasia Volvulus
Toxic Megacolon Fistula
Stomas
Anorectum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Hemorrhoids
Anal Fissures Anorectal Abscess Fistula-In-Ano Pilonidal Disease Rectal Prolapse Anal Neoplasms
Liver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Liver Cysts
Liver Abscesses Neoplasms
Liver Transplantation
Biliary Tract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Cholelithiasis
Biliary Colic
Acute Cholecystitis Acalculous Cholecystitis Choledocholithiasis
Acute Cholangitis
Gallstone Ileus
Carcinoma of the Gallbladder Cholangiocarcinoma
Pancreas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Acute Pancreatitis Chronic Pancreatitis Pancreatic Cancer
Spleen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Splenic Trauma Splenectomy Splenic Infarct
Breast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Benign Breast Lesions Breast Cancer
Surgical Endocrinology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Thyroid and Parathyroid Adrenal Gland
Pancreas
Pediatric Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Skin Lesions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Common Medications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Pre-Operative Preparations
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Surgical Complications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Post-Operative Fever Wound/Incisional Complications Urinary and Renal Complications Post-Operative Dyspnea Respiratory Complications Cardiac Complications Intra-Abdominal Abscess Paralytic Ileus
Delirium
Thoracic Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Hiatus Hernia
Esophageal Perforation
Esophageal Carcinoma
Thymoma
Pleura, Lung, and Mediastinum
Tube Thoracostomy
Lung Transplantation
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Stomach and Duodenum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Peptic Ulcer Disease
Gastric Carcinoma Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour Bariatric Surgery
Complications of Gastric Surgery
SMALL INTESTINE
Small Bowel Obstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Mechanical Small Bowel Obstruction Paralytic Ileus
Intestinal Ischemia
Tumours of Small Intestine
Short Gut Syndrome
Abdominal Hernia . . . . . . . . .
Groin Hernias
Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendicitis
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Crohn’s Disease Ulcerative Colitis
LARGE INTESTINE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 25 . . . . . . . . . 27 . . . . . . . . . 28
. . . . . . . . . 29
Large Bowel Obstruction . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical Large Bowel Obstruction Functional LBO: Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction (Ogilvie’s Syndrome)
Toronto Notes 2019
General Surgery and Thoracic Surgery GS1